Pennod 7 – Trafferthion Teuluol Math

Math’s Family Troubles

In this episode we discuss the last of the Four Branches of the Mabinogi, the tale ‘Math son of Mathonwy’.

We look at the ugly reality of medieval Wales and note that members of a Welsh prince’s own family were often as much of a threat to him as possible enemies beyond his borders. Despite all of the magic and fantasy in this story, we suggest that it’s possible to analyse it in the context of that ugly reality; Math son of Mathonwy is lord of Gwynedd, and members of his own court, his nephews Gwydion and Gilfaethwy, create considerable trouble for him.

This is a dark tale which examines the worst aspects of human experience, including gender-based violence. It is also in this branch that Llaw Gyffes and Blodeuwedd appear, characters who have inspired many generations, even though turning this violent tale into a children’s story is an incredibly difficult thing to do!